China's Lunar Satellites Could Stab U.S. Early Warning Satellites In The Back
ΣΧΟΛΙΟ ΙΣΤΟΛΟΓΙΟΥ : Είναι σαν να ξαναζώ την ιστορία από την αρχή. Σαν ένα déjà vu. Αυτό μου λέει ότι υπάρχει βλάβη στην καρδιά του Matrix , και είναι προάγγελος μπελάδων.Η Σελήνη δεν ήταν πάντα έτσι δίχως ζωή και κατεστραμμένη. Αργότερα επειρατεύθη από κάποιους Τιτάνες και έγινε το κέντρο εξουσίας πάνω απ τη γη.Τελικά καταστράφηκε στην διάρκεια της Τιτανομαχίας.Αυτό μου θυμίζει και την καημένη την Παλλάδα που έπεσε χτυπημένη απο το δόρυ της θεάς Αθηνάς....και δεν ήταν κανένα φυσικό πρόσωπο.Αλλά μιλάμε για ....διπλό αμφίπορο ουράνιο όχημα.!!
China continues to push forward with its ambitious lunar base program,
one that supposedly aims for a manned lunar landing by around 2030. But
there are emerging concerns that the satellites being sent to support
this initiative could also have a far darker purpose—attacking the
Pentagon's most critical space-based assets that live in geosynchronous
orbit, beginning roughly 22,000 miles above the Earth's surface. These
include strategic surveillance platforms, like America's space-based infrared early warning satellite network that detects and tracks ballistic missile launches during their early boost stages and possibly beyond.
Defense One's Patrick Tucker broke the story
after noting comments made by Jeff Gossel, the top intel engineer
within the Space and Missile Analysis Group that reports to the USAF's
National Air And Space Intelligence Center, at an Air Force Association
gathering that took place last Friday. Gossel said that China's Queqiao
relay satellite, part of its larger Chang’e 4 lunar exploration mission
to the dark side of the moon, took a 'lunar swing-by' path on its way
to its final destination at Lagrangian Point Two. He is concerned that
the satellite, or future satellites like it, may have a secondary
mission that could include supporting craft that are anti-satellite
weapons, not lunar surveyors or landing craft.
Gossel described the potential threat as such:
“You
could fly some sort of a weapon around the moon and it comes back — it
could literally come at [objects] in GEO… And we would never know
because there is nothing watching in that direction... Why do you need a
relay satellite flying around L2? So you can communicate with something
that’s going to land on the other side of the moon—or so you can fly
around the other side of the moon? And what would that mean for our
assets at GEO?"
CASIC
Gossel
notes that the actual threat from Chang'e 4 remains small, but that
it's his job to identify these types of potential threats so that
Pentagon can be better prepared in potential future conflicts.
China and Russia are racing to develop new anti-satellite capabilities. Just last month, we broke the story of what appeared to be a new Russian direct-ascent, air-launched, anti-satellite weapon, and it is just one facet of a layered anti-satellite approach Russia is taking when it comes to countering U.S. capabilities in space. China is also doing the same. You can read all about these emerging threats in this past feature of ours.
It
is clear that America's high-flying strategic satellites in
geosynchronous orbit are increasingly vulnerable to attack. These
include the aforementioned early warning satellites that serve a crucial
role when it comes to ensuring America's strategic deterrent. They not
only warn of potential incoming ballistic missile
attacks, but are sensitive enough to detect other significant
heat-related events within Earth's atmosphere. Other
intelligence-gathering spacecraft, as well as weather, communications,
navigational satellites, and more, that leverage the ability to stare
persistently at one part of the globe also call the orbital region home.
In total, roughly 600 satellites are up there, but not all of them are
functioning.
While some may outright discount the possibility that
China's lunar space program is being used to also develop key military
applications, I would tell them to look at all the other work being done
in the anti-satellite space by China, much of which has to do with
countering satellites in lower orbits. The ability to launch a sudden
attack from behind on multiple strategic satellites that are built to
provide early warning themselves seems like a highly relevant capability
for the PLA to possess. Future space-based sensors that are now among
the USAF's highest priorities, such as those that can track 'colder objects' as they
race through or above the upper atmosphere during the mid-course part
of their flight, most notably hypersonic weapons, will call this orbital
band home.
Cmglee/Wikicommons
This, and China's deep investment in hypersonic weaponry,
in particular, is likely to press Beijing's anti-satellite programs
into high-gear. The Pentagon is open and clear about the fact that they
see space-based sensors as the way to detect, track, and effectively counter hypersonic threats. And they are putting their money where their mouth is, with the objective of fielding the first of these satellites by early 2021.
Possessing the ability to swat these sensors down during a conflict
would be highly important to the PLA, not just when it comes to sapping
America of its panoptic situational awareness, but also just to ensure
China's own high-end weaponry can be successfully employed.
If
anything else, this also serves as yet another reminder of how America's
most unguarded flank is space. It also adds credence to initiatives
that aim at moving away from large, expensive, hard-to-build and largely
vulnerable satellites, to constellations of rapidly deployable smaller ones that are far more resilient when it comes to anti-satellite weapons attacks.
The very idea that the U.S. could have some of its most important
space-based eyes suddenly poked out, leaving commanders in the dark when
it comes to strategic events across an entire region of the globe, is
and should be troubling. The Chinese have proven to be incredibly cunning when it comes to precisely identifying the Pentagon's warfighting weak spots and exploiting them.
Knowing just how much U.S. forces depend on space for their asymmetric
combat advantage makes investing in elaborate capabilities to deny such
an advantage make total sense. The fact that China could potentially be
doing so while also pushing forward a moon shot initiative is a win-win,
both in terms of deniability and in terms of return on investment.
With all the talk now being that the U.S. and China have entered into a new Cold War, only expect more suspicious and potentially 'dual use' Chinese space exploration initiatives in the future.
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